WAEC 2013 English Language · Question 81

The doctor … my illness as malaria

Question

From the words lettered A to D, choose the word that best completes the sentence below. The doctor ....... my illness as malaria

  1. A.discovered
  2. B.diagnosed
  3. C.prescribed
  4. D.announced

Answer: B. diagnosed

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question The sentence is: "The doctor ....... my illness as malaria." We need the verb that fits a doctor identifying what sickness a patient has.

Step 2: Explain the concept Look at the meaning of each word and the structure "___ X as Y."

  • Discovered: to find something for the first time, such as a new land or a new element. A doctor does not "discover" a known illness in a patient in this sense.
  • Diagnosed: to identify the nature of an illness from its symptoms. It is commonly used in the pattern "diagnosed (something) as (illness)."
  • Prescribed: to order a medicine or treatment. You prescribe drugs, not an illness.
  • Announced: to make something publicly known. It is too general and does not fit the medical context.

Step 3: Solution Testing each option in the sentence:

  • "The doctor discovered my illness as malaria" is unnatural.
  • "The doctor diagnosed my illness as malaria" is correct and natural.
  • "The doctor prescribed my illness as malaria" is wrong, because you prescribe medicine.
  • "The doctor announced my illness as malaria" is awkward and not the right word for this context.

Step 4: Answer The correct option is B. diagnosed.

Tip: Link word pairs in your mind:

  • Diagnose → the illness (identifying the problem)
  • Prescribe → the drug (giving the solution)

Whenever you see a doctor, an illness, and "as," think diagnose. Keep practising, you're doing well!

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