WAEC 2013 English Language · Question 41

Marian does not have the stamina to run that race.

Question

From the words lettered A to D below,choose the word or groups of words that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word as it is used in the sentence. Marian does not have the stamina to run that race.

In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.

  1. A.courage
  2. B.energy
  3. C.determination
  4. D.ability

Answer: B. energy

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: You are asked for the word closest in meaning to stamina as used in the sentence: "Marian does not have the stamina to run that race."

Explain the concept: Stamina means physical or mental strength to keep doing something demanding for a long time. It is endurance, or sustained energy. In a race, it is about having enough energy to last the distance.

Step-by-step solution:

  • A. courage means bravery, the willingness to face fear. Running a race is not mainly about fear, so this does not fit.
  • B. energy means the strength and vigor needed for sustained activity. This is the closest match to stamina, since running a race needs lasting physical energy.
  • C. determination means resolve or firmness of purpose. It is a mental quality, and stamina is mainly physical endurance.
  • D. ability is a general word for being able to do something. It is too broad and does not capture the idea of lasting strength.

Substituting into the sentence: "Marian does not have the energy to run that race" makes sense and keeps the meaning.

Answer: B. energy.

Exam tip: Remember that stamina = staying power. Whenever you see stamina, think of endurance, energy, or strength to last. In "nearest in meaning" questions, put each option into the sentence and see which one keeps the original meaning.

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