WAEC 2017 Chemistry · Question 50

The following glasswares are used to measure the volume of liquids EXCEPT

Options

  1. A.graduated beaker
  2. B.pipette
  3. C.test tube
  4. D.burette

Answer: C. test tube

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We need the one piece of glassware that is NOT used to measure the volume of liquids.

Explain the concept: In the lab, volume-measuring glassware has graduations (calibrated markings) or a fixed calibration mark:

  • Graduated beaker: has approximate volume markings on its side, so it gives rough volume measurements.
  • Pipette: delivers a fixed, accurate volume (e.g. 20 cm³ or 25 cm³) of liquid.
  • Burette: delivers variable, accurate volumes and is used in titration.
  • Test tube: used to hold small samples, heat substances, or carry out simple reactions. It has no calibration markings, so it is not used for measuring volume.

Solution:

  1. Check each option for its function in measuring volume.
  2. A (graduated beaker), B (pipette), and D (burette) are all calibrated for measuring volume.
  3. C (test tube) is only a reaction or holding container, with no scale.

Tip: Ask yourself, "Does it have markings or a calibration line?" If it doesn't, it's a container, not a measuring instrument. For accuracy, remember this order: burette and pipette (most accurate), then measuring cylinder, then graduated beaker (least accurate).

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