WAEC 2020 Biology · Question 11
A company was prohibited from producing bags made from natural leopard skin. This is an attempt to conserve
Options
- A.land
- B.water
- C.wildlife
- D.minerals
Answer: C. wildlife
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question A company was banned from making bags from natural leopard skin. We need to identify which natural resource this ban is meant to protect.
Step 2: Explain the concept Conservation means protecting and wisely managing natural resources. These resources include:
- Land/soil: protected by afforestation, crop rotation, and terracing
- Water: protected by preventing pollution and overuse
- Wildlife: protected by game reserves, national parks, anti-poaching laws, and bans on trading animal products
- Minerals: protected by controlled mining and recycling
Step 3: Apply it to the question A leopard is an animal, and animals living in the wild are called wildlife. Bags made from natural leopard skin require killing leopards. If the practice is prohibited, fewer leopards are hunted, so the species is protected from decline or extinction. The ban has nothing to do with land, water, or minerals.
Step 4: Identify the answer The correct option is C. wildlife.
Tip: In conservation questions, match the item to its resource type:
- Animal skins, ivory, or hunting → wildlife
- Logging or deforestation → forests
- Oil spills or dumping waste → water
- Erosion or bush burning → soil/land
In Nigeria, the Endangered Species Act and the protection of places like Yankari Game Reserve are examples of wildlife conservation.
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