WAEC 2019 Biology · Question 40
An example of organ level of organization is _______
Options
- A.bird
- B.kidney
- C.spermatozoon
- D.xylem
Answer: B. kidney
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: It asks which option is an example of the organ level of organization.
Concept: Living things are organized in increasing complexity:
Cell → Tissue → Organ → Organ system → Organism
- Cell: the basic unit of life (e.g., a spermatozoon, a red blood cell)
- Tissue: a group of similar cells doing the same job (e.g., xylem, phloem, muscle tissue)
- Organ: different tissues working together for a specific function (e.g., kidney, heart, leaf, stomach)
- Organ system: a group of organs working together (e.g., excretory system)
- Organism: a complete living individual (e.g., a bird)
Solution, option by option:
- A. Bird: a whole living thing, so this is the organism level. ❌
- B. Kidney: made of several tissues (epithelial, connective, and others) working together to filter blood and form urine. This is an organ. ✅
- C. Spermatozoon: a single specialized male sex cell, so this is the cell level. ❌
- D. Xylem: a plant tissue made of vessels, tracheids, and fibres that conducts water. This is the tissue level. ❌
Answer: B. Kidney.
Exam tip: Use the order "C-T-O-S-O" (Cell, Tissue, Organ, System, Organism). Ask yourself whether the item is a single cell, a group of similar cells, or a structure made of several tissues. Xylem and phloem are tissues, but the leaf, root, and stem are organs.
AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.
Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.
