WAEC 2013 Biology · Question 21
Which of the following statements is not a reason for conserving wildlife?
Options
- A.Attraction of tourists into the country
- B.Serving as a source of food
- C.Serving as a source of income
- D.increasing the amount of rainfall
Answer: D. increasing the amount of rainfall
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: We need the statement that is NOT a reason for conserving wildlife. Three options will be real benefits of conservation, and one will be false or unrelated.
Concept: Wildlife conservation means protecting animals and plants (and their habitats) from extinction and overexploitation. The main reasons are:
- Tourism: game reserves and national parks (e.g., Yankari Game Reserve, Okomu National Park) attract local and foreign visitors.
- Food: wild animals (bushmeat, fish) are sources of protein.
- Income and employment: earnings from tourism, hunting permits, and wildlife products.
- Genetic and scientific value: preserving species for research, medicine, and biodiversity.
- Ecological balance: maintaining food chains and ecosystems.
Checking each option:
- A. Attraction of tourists: a valid reason. Tourists visit reserves and parks.
- B. Source of food: a valid reason. Wildlife provides protein.
- C. Source of income: a valid reason. Tourism and wildlife products bring revenue.
- D. Increasing the amount of rainfall: not a direct reason. Rainfall is driven by climate processes such as evaporation, condensation and wind patterns. Conserving forests and vegetation can influence local rainfall, but conserving wildlife (animals) does not increase rainfall.
Tip: In "which is NOT a reason" questions, find the option that sounds unrelated or over-claims an effect. Wildlife conservation is tied to tourism, food, income, and biodiversity, not to weather or climate changes.
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