NECO 2004

2004 NECO Physics Past Questions

The 2004 NECO Physics past questions with answers: 45 objective questions from the 2004 paper in the DeeepSolve question bank, each with its answer behind "Show answer". Try each question before you check, then practise the paper as a timed NECO-style CBT.

Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.

Questions

  1. 1.

    A body has masses of 0.013kg and 0.012 kg in oil and water respectively. If the relative density of oil is 0.875 calculate the mass of the body.

    1. A.0.02 kg
    2. B.0.03kg
    3. C.0.04kg
    4. D.0.05kg
    5. E.0.06kg
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 0.02 kg

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  2. 2.

    A surface in the path of an advancing wave on which all the particles are in the same state of disturbance is called a

    1. A.crest
    2. B.cycle
    3. C.pulse
    4. D.trough
    5. E.wave front
    Show answer

    Answer: E. wave front

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  3. 3.

    When very hot water is poured into a thin-walled glass container, it is less likely to break because

    1. A.all parts of the container got heated-uniformly
    2. B.glass can withstand a very high temperature
    3. C.the molecules of glass are too far apart to cause breakages of the container
    4. D.the outer part of the container is cooler than the inner part
    5. E.thin glass does not expand fast
    Show answer

    Answer: A. all parts of the container got heated-uniformly

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  4. 4.

    A note, A from a guitar produces a wave of amplitude 4 mm and frequency 1000 Hz. Another note, B from a whistle produces a similar waveform of amplitude 2 mm and frequency 2200 Hz. If the two notes are compared,

    1. A.A has a higher pitch than B
    2. B.A is louder than B.
    3. C.B has a greater speed than A
    4. D.B is louder than A
    5. E.A and B have the same quality
    Show answer

    Answer: B. A is louder than B.

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  5. 5.

    The general equation of a wave CANNOT be written as

    1. A.y = A Sin [2 π (tT\frac{t}{T} ± Xλ)]
    2. B.y = A Sin [wt ± kx]
    3. C.y = A Sin [2 πλ\frac{\pi}{\lambda} (vt ± x)]
    4. D.y = A Sin [2π (ft ± Xλ\frac{X}{\lambda} )]
    5. E.y = A Sin 2 π f(T ± Xλ\frac{X}{\lambda})]
    Show answer

    Answer: E. y = A Sin 2 π f(T ± Xλ\frac{X}{\lambda})]

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  6. 6.

    Which property of a fluid determines its suitability as a lubricant?

    1. A.Capillarity
    2. B.Diffusion
    3. C.Solubility
    4. D.Surface tension
    5. E.Viscosity
    Show answer

    Answer: E. Viscosity

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  7. 7.

    Calculate the magnitude of the electric field intensity in a vacuum at a distance of 25cm from a charge of 5 × 10-3C. Take (14πε0=9×109Nm2C−2\frac{1}{4πε0} = 9\times10^9Nm^2C^{-2})

    1. A.7.2 × 108NC-1
    2. B.1.8 × 108NC-1
    3. C.5.6 × 108NC-1
    4. D.3.6 × 108NC-1
    5. E.1.5 × 106NC-1
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 7.2 × 108NC-1

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  8. 8.

    Which of these expresses the relationship between the earth’s magnetic field FE, and the field’ FB due to a magnet at neutral points? FE is

    1. A.equal and opposite to FB
    2. B.equal to and in the same direction with FB
    3. C.greater than and in the same direction with FB
    4. D.greater than and opposite to FB
    5. E.less than and opposite to FB
    Show answer

    Answer: A. equal and opposite to FB

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  9. 9.

    The frequency of a body executing simple harmonic motion when left undisturbed is known as__________ frequency.

    1. A.damped
    2. B.forced
    3. C.free
    4. D.natural
    5. E.sinusoidal
    Show answer

    Answer: D. natural

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  10. 10.

    An electron makes a transition from - 1.60 eV energy level to - 10.4eV energy level Calculate the energy loss due to the transition.

    1. A.16.64eV
    2. B.12.00eV
    3. C.10.40eV
    4. D.8.80eV
    5. E.6.50eV
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 8.80eV

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  11. 11.

    How far from a hill should a boy stand to hear the echo of his clap 1 .6s later? [Speed of sound in air is 340ms−1ms^{-1}]

    1. A.186m
    2. B.272m
    3. C.544m
    4. D.1088m
    5. E.2000m
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 272m

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  12. 12.

    Which of the following statements is true of nuclear fission?

    1. A.Heavy nuclei combine to form new element
    2. B.Protons are used in bombarding heavy nucleus
    3. C.The sum of the masses of the products is greater than the mass of the original substance
    4. D.Two light nuclei are made to combine to form a heavy nucleus
    5. E.Very large amount of energy is released.
    Show answer

    Answer: E. Very large amount of energy is released.

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  13. 13.

    Calculate the wavelength of light travelling with a speed of 3 × 108ms−1ms^{-1} and a frequency of 6.2 × 1014Hz.

    1. A.4.8 × 10-8m
    2. B.4.8 × 10-7m
    3. C.4.8 × 10-6m
    4. D.4.8 × 10-5m
    5. E.4.8 × 10-4m
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 4.8 × 10-7m

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  14. 14.

    Which of the following is used as a depolarizer in a Denial cell?

    1. A.Ammonium chloride
    2. B.Copper (II) tetra Oxo sulphate (VI) solution
    3. C.Manganese (IV) oxide
    4. D.Tetraoxo sulphate (VI) acid
    5. E.Water
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Copper (II) tetra Oxo sulphate (VI) solution

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  15. 15.

    A resistor connected in parallel with a galvanometer so that a large amount of current can be measured is called a/an

    1. A.ammeter
    2. B.avometer
    3. C.coil resistor
    4. D.multiplier
    5. E.shunt.
    Show answer

    Answer: E. shunt.

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  16. 16.

    A force F is applied to a body P as shown in the diagram above. If the body moves through a distance, a, which of the following represents the work done?

    Diagram for question 16
    1. A.Fa
    2. B.Fa Cos θ
    3. C.Facos⁡θ\frac{Fa}{\cos \theta}
    4. D.FaSin θ
    5. E.Fasin⁡θ\frac{Fa}{\sin \theta}
    Show answer

    Answer: B. Fa Cos θ

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  17. 17.

    In which of the following are crystalline structures observable? I. Gas II. Liquid III. Solid

    1. A.I only
    2. B.II only
    3. C.III only
    4. D.I and III only
    5. E.II and III only
    Show answer

    Answer: C. III only

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  18. 18.

    A body of mass 40g loses 80J of heat energy. If the specific heat capacity of the body is 400 Jkg-1, calculate the change in temperature of the body.

    1. A.0.2K
    2. B.0.4K
    3. C.2.0K
    4. D.5.0K
    5. E.10.0K
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 5.0K

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  19. 19.

    A car travels with a constant velocity of 45 kmh−1kmh^{-1} for 20s. What distance does it cover in this time?

    1. A.0.025m
    2. B.0.250m
    3. C.2.500m
    4. D.25.000m
    5. E.250.000m
    Show answer

    Answer: E. 250.000m

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  20. 20.

    A plane which is Inclined at an angle of 30 ° to the horizontal has a velocity ratio of

    1. A.2
    2. B.1
    3. C.0.87
    4. D.0.67
    5. E.0.5
    Show answer

    Answer: A. 2

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  21. 21.

    The resultant of two forces P and Q is least when the angle between them is

    1. A.0°
    2. B.45°
    3. C.60°
    4. D.90°
    5. E.180°
    Show answer

    Answer: E. 180°

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  22. 22.

    A ray of light experiences a minimum deviation when passing through an equilateral triangular glass prism. Calculate the angle of incidence of the ray. [Refractive index of glass = 1.5]

    1. A.300.0°
    2. B.48.6°
    3. C.60.0°
    4. D.75.5°
    5. E.105.0 °
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 48.6°

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  23. 23.

    What is the uncertainty in the measurement of time, if the uncertainty in measuring the energy of an electron of mass 10-30 kg is 2.45 × 10-19J? h = 6.6 × 10-34

    1. A.1.35 ×10-15s
    2. B.2.69 × 10-15s
    3. C.4.15 × 10-15s
    4. D.9.05 × 10-15s
    5. E.1.62 × 10-14s
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 2.69 × 10-15s

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  24. 24.

    Which of the following conclusion(s) can be drawn from Newton’s second law of motion? Force is proportional to I. the product of mass and acceleration II. the product of mass and velocity III. Impulse

    1. A.I only
    2. B.II only
    3. C.III only
    4. D.II and III only
    5. E.I, II and III
    Show answer

    Answer: A. I only

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  25. 25.

    Heat I. is a form of energy II. is measured with a thermometer III. cannot be created or destroyed IV. from a hot object is transferred through conduction only. Which of the statements above are correct?

    1. A.I and II only
    2. B.I and III only
    3. C.I, II and III only
    4. D.II, III and IV only
    5. E.I, II, III and IV
    Show answer

    Answer: B. I and III only

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  26. 26.

    Which of the following is NOT an example of a percussion instrument?

    1. A.Bell
    2. B.Drum
    3. C.Flute
    4. D.Gong
    5. E.Xylophone
    Show answer

    Answer: C. Flute

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  27. 27.

    If the distance between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is decreased, its capacitance

    1. A.becomes zero
    2. B.decreases
    3. C.increases
    4. D.is halved
    5. E.remains the same
    Show answer

    Answer: C. increases

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  28. 28.

    The relative density of dilute tetraoxosulphate (vi) acid in a battery is measured with a

    1. A.barometer
    2. B.hydrometer
    3. C.manometer
    4. D.hypsometer
    Show answer

    Answer: B. hydrometer

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  29. 29.

    Which to the following is NOT a fundamental unit?

    1. A.Ampere
    2. B.Kelvin
    3. C.Kilogramme
    4. D.Newton
    5. E.Second
    Show answer

    Answer: D. Newton

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  30. 30.

    For total internal reflection to occur, I. light must be travelling from an optically more dense to an optically less dense medium. II. the angle of incidence in the denser medium must be greater than its critical angle. III. the angle of refraction in the less dense medium must be equal to 90 °. Which of the statements above is/are correct?

    1. A.I only
    2. B.II only
    3. C.III only
    4. D.I and II only
    5. E.II and III only.
    Show answer

    Answer: D. I and II only

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  31. 31.

    A mass of 5kg is suspended from the ceiling of a lift with a light inextensible string. As the lift moves upwards with an acceleration of 2ms−2ms^{-2}, the tension in the string is [g = 10ms−2ms^{-2}]

    1. A.25N
    2. B.40N
    3. C.50N
    4. D.60N
    5. E.70N
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 60N

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  32. 32.

    A stone is dropped from the top of a tower of height 11 .25m. Calculate the time it will take to reach the ground. [g = 10ms−2ms^{-2}]

    1. A.1.00s
    2. B.1.50s
    3. C.2.25s
    4. D.2.50s
    5. E.3.00s
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 1.50s

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  33. 33.

    Calculate the energy stored in an inductor of inductance 0.5H when a current of 3A flows through it.

    1. A.15.00 J
    2. B.9.45 J
    3. C.6.00 J
    4. D.4.50J
    5. E.2.25 J
    Show answer

    Answer: E. 2.25 J

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  34. 34.

    When the same amount of current, I is passed through different wires under the same conditions, the rates of production of heat are

    1. A.directly proportional to I
    2. B.directly proportional to the resistances of the wires
    3. C.directly proportional to the square of the resistances of the wires
    4. D.inversely proportional to I
    5. E.inversely proportional to the resistance of the wires
    Show answer

    Answer: B. directly proportional to the resistances of the wires

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  35. 35.

    A voltage supply of 12V r.m.s. and frequency 90Hz is connected to a 4 ω resistor. Calculate the peak value of the current

    1. A.48.8 A
    2. B.30.0 A
    3. C.27.5 A
    4. D.4.2 A
    5. E.3.0A
    Show answer

    Answer: D. 4.2 A

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  36. 36.

    The time t1, t2 and t3 for 20 complete oscillations of a simple pendulum experiment are 32.0s, 34.6s and 35.5s respectively. Calculate the mean period of the pendulum.

    1. A.1.60s
    2. B.1.70s
    3. C.1.73s
    4. D.1.78s
    5. E.5.11s
    Show answer

    Answer: B. 1.70s

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  37. 37.

    Emission spectra are caused by

    1. A.kinetic energy of moving atoms
    2. B.potential energy of an electron in an atom
    3. C.transition of an electron from a higher energy level to a lower energy level
    4. D.transition of an electron from a lower energy level to higher energy level
    5. E.transition of excited protons in the nucleus.
    Show answer

    Answer: C. transition of an electron from a higher energy level to a lower energy level

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  38. 38.

    The rate of diffusion of gases increases with increase(s) in I. density II. temperature III, mass. Which is/are correct?

    1. A.I only
    2. B.II only
    3. C.I and II only
    4. D.II and III only
    5. E.I, II and III
    Show answer

    Answer: B. II only

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  39. 39.This question needs a diagram, table or passage that we don't have yet, so it isn't shown.

  40. 40.

    The temperature at which the water vapour present in the air is just enough to saturate the air is the _______ point.

    1. A.boiling
    2. B.critical
    3. C.dew
    4. D.ice
    5. E.steam
    Show answer

    Answer: C. dew

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  41. 41.

    In which of these fields are repulsive forces NOT experienced? I. Magnetic field II. Gravitational field III. Electric field

    1. A.I only
    2. B.II only
    3. C.III only
    4. D.I and III only
    5. E.II and III only
    Show answer

    Answer: B. II only

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  42. 42.

    A radioactive isotope has a half-life of 8 days. What fraction of the atoms will remain after 72 days?

    1. A.9.766 × 10-4
    2. B.1.736 ×10-3
    3. C.1.953 ×10-3
    4. D.3.472 × 10-3
    5. E.3.906 x 10-3
    Show answer

    Answer: C. 1.953 ×10-3

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  43. 43.

    Which of the statements about prism binoculars is/are correct? They I. are a pair of two telescopes mounted side by side II. reduce the optical path of the light ray from the objective to the eye piece III, present inverted and diminished image to the viewer IV. present erect and magnified image to the viewer.

    1. A.I only
    2. B.II only
    3. C.I and II only
    4. D.I, II and IV only
    5. E.II, III and IV only
    Show answer

    Answer: D. I, II and IV only

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  44. 44.

    A projectile fired with initial velocity, u will attain its maximum height H when the angle of projection θ is

    1. A.30°
    2. B.450°
    3. C.60°
    4. D.75°
    5. E.90°
    Show answer

    Answer: E. 90°

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  45. 45.

    The component of a vector in a given direction is

    1. A.equal to the magnitude of the resultant vector in that direction
    2. B.equal to the magnitude of the resultant vector in the opposite direction
    3. C.its effective magnitude
    4. D.its effective value in that direction
    5. E.its effective value in the opposite direction
    Show answer

    Answer: D. its effective value in that direction

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