NECO 2009 Chemistry · Question 37

The following are ores of metals EXCEPT

Options

  1. A.bauxite
  2. B.dolomite
  3. C.graphite
  4. D.haematite
  5. E.magnetite

Answer: C. graphite

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: We need the substance that is NOT an ore of a metal.

Concept: An ore is a naturally occurring mineral from which a metal can be extracted profitably.

Checking each option:

  • A. Bauxite: Al₂O₃·2H₂O, the ore of aluminium. It is a metal ore.
  • B. Dolomite: CaCO₃·MgCO₃, a source of magnesium (and calcium). It is a metal ore.
  • C. Graphite: a form (allotrope) of carbon, which is a non-metal. It is not an ore of any metal.
  • D. Haematite: Fe₂O₃, the ore of iron. It is a metal ore.
  • E. Magnetite: Fe₃O₄, another ore of iron. It is a metal ore.

Answer: Graphite is the only option that is not a metal ore, so the correct option is C.

Tip: Remember common ores in pairs:

  • Bauxite → Aluminium
  • Haematite and Magnetite → Iron
  • Galena → Lead
  • Cassiterite → Tin
  • Dolomite → Magnesium/Calcium

Graphite, diamond and coal are all forms of carbon (a non-metal), so if you see them in an "ore" question, they are usually the odd one out.

AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.

Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.