This question is based on General Literary Principles. The events that make up the story is the

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the literary term that describes "the events that make up the story."

Step 2: Explain the concepts Let's look at each option:

• Plot: The sequence of events or incidents in a story, arranged in a pattern (exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, resolution). It is the "what happens" of a narrative.
• Setting: The time and place in which the story happens.
• Atmosphere: The mood or feeling a reader gets from the story, such as tension, gloom or joy.
• Theme: The central message or underlying idea the writer wants to communicate, such as love, corruption or justice.

Step 3: Match the definition "The events that make up the story" is the standard definition of plot. Setting tells you where and when, atmosphere tells you how it feels, and theme tells you what it means. None of these describes the events themselves.

For example, in Chinua Achebe's Things Fall Apart, the plot is Okonkwo's rise, his exile, the arrival of the missionaries and his tragic end. The setting is Umuofia, the atmosphere shifts from communal to tense, and the theme includes the clash of cultures.

Step 4: Answer The correct option is A. plot.

Exam tip: Use the "WWHW" memory trick:

• Plot = What happens
• Setting = Where/When
• Atmosphere = How it feels
• Theme = Why it matters (the message)