JAMB 2021 Literature in English · Question 29

The repetition of a consonant sound in quick succession of sound effect is

Options

  1. A.Alliteration
  2. B.Pun
  3. C.onomatopoeia
  4. D.Assonance

Answer: A. Alliteration

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the figure of speech where a consonant sound is repeated in quick succession (words close together) to create a sound effect.

Step 2: Explain the concepts

  • Alliteration: Repetition of the same consonant sound, usually at the start of neighbouring words. Example: "Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers."
  • Pun: Wordplay that uses a word with multiple meanings or similar sounds for humour. Example: "I'm reading a book on anti-gravity. It's impossible to put down."
  • Onomatopoeia: A word that imitates the sound it describes, such as buzz, hiss, bang.
  • Assonance: Repetition of a vowel sound in nearby words. Example: "The rain in Spain stays mainly in the plain."

Step 3: Work through the options

  • The question specifies a consonant sound repeated in quick succession. This matches alliteration.
  • Pun involves double meanings, not repeated sounds.
  • Onomatopoeia is about words imitating natural sounds, not repeated consonants.
  • Assonance repeats vowel sounds, so it is ruled out by the word "consonant".

Step 4: Answer The correct option is A. Alliteration.

Tip: Remember it this way:

  • Alliteration = All about consonants (usually the first letter sounds)
  • Assonance = vowels (A, E, I, O, U)

When JAMB mentions "consonant", think alliteration. When it mentions "vowel", think assonance.

AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.

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