A struggle between opposing forces in a story/play is________

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the literary term that describes a struggle between opposing forces in a story or play.

Step 2: Explain the concept In literature, conflict is the clash between opposing characters, ideas, or forces that drives the plot forward. It is what creates tension and keeps the audience engaged. Common types include:

• Man vs. man (e.g., Okonkwo vs. other characters in Things Fall Apart)
• Man vs. self (internal conflict, such as a character struggling with conscience)
• Man vs. society (e.g., an individual against tradition or colonial rule)
• Man vs. nature/fate

Step 3: Check each option

• A. Denouement: This is the final resolution or outcome of the plot, where loose ends are tied up. It is not the struggle itself.
• B. Conflict: This is the struggle between opposing forces. ✔
• C. Comedy: A genre of drama that is light-hearted and usually ends happily.
• D. Tragedy: A genre of drama that deals with serious themes and usually ends in the downfall of the main character.

Step 4: Answer The correct answer is B. Conflict.

Exam tip: Remember the plot order: Exposition → Rising action (conflict develops) → Climax → Falling action → Denouement. Conflict is the engine of the plot, while denouement is the "unwinding" at the end. Comedy and tragedy are genres, not plot elements, so you can eliminate them quickly whenever a question asks about a plot component.