JAMB 2016 Literature in English · Question 13
This question is based on General Literary Principles. A literary work that teaches moral is said to be
Options
- A.didactic
- B.instructive
- C.corrective
- D.impressive
Answer: A. didactic
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the literary term for a work whose purpose is to teach a moral lesson.
Step 2: Explain the concept The word didactic comes from the Greek didaskein, meaning "to teach." A didactic work is written mainly to instruct or to convey a moral, ethical, or religious lesson. Examples include fables, parables, proverbs, and morality plays. Many Nigerian folktales that end with "the moral of the story is..." are didactic.
Step 3: Examine the options
- A. Didactic: This is the correct technical term for literature that teaches morals.
- B. Instructive: This is an ordinary English word meaning "informative." It is not a literary term, and it doesn't specifically imply moral teaching.
- C. Corrective: This describes something that fixes errors. It is not a standard term for classifying literature.
- D. Impressive: This means something that leaves a strong impression. It has nothing to do with moral teaching.
Step 4: Answer The correct option is A. didactic.
Tip: Link didactic with "teach". If a JAMB question mentions a work that teaches, instructs, or preaches morals, think didactic. Don't confuse it with satire, which mocks vices to correct them, or allegory, which uses symbols to carry a deeper meaning.
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