Citizenship is best defined as a member of a state who is legally and constitutionally

Analyze the question: The question asks for the word that best completes the definition of a citizen: "a member of a state who is legally and constitutionally __."

Explain the concept: In Government, a citizen is a person who is legally recognised as a member of a state. That person enjoys rights, such as voting, freedom of movement and protection by the state, and owes duties such as paying taxes, obeying laws and being loyal. In Nigeria, Chapter III of the 1999 Constitution sets out who is a citizen, whether by birth, registration or naturalisation. What makes someone a citizen is that the law and the constitution recognise them as one.

Step-by-step solution:

1. Check each option against the definition. • A. recognised: This fits. A citizen is legally and constitutionally recognised as a member of the state. • B. established: This describes things like institutions or a government, not a person's membership of a state. • C. associated: This is too loose. Association does not give someone legal status. Even foreigners can be associated with a country. • D. united: This describes national unity, not an individual's legal status.
2. Only "recognised" captures the idea of official legal and constitutional acknowledgement.

Answer: A. recognised

Tip: In definition questions, ask what the law does to a person. It recognises their status, and it does not "establish" or "unite" them. The words "legally and constitutionally" usually point to recognition. Remember: Citizen = Recognised member of a state.