A community that cooperates and harnesses its resources together is said to be practising

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the system in which a community cooperates and pools its resources together. The key words are "community," "cooperates," and "harnesses its resources together."

Step 2: Explain the concepts

• Capitalism: Private individuals or firms own the means of production, and the main motive is profit. This is not about communal cooperation.
• Communism: The state owns all property and means of production, and a classless society is the goal. It is an ideology of the state, usually tied to Marxism, not to traditional community life.
• Communalism: A system in which a community, such as a village, clan, or extended family, owns land and resources collectively and works together for the common good. Pre-colonial Nigerian societies practised it. Land was held by the family or community, and people helped one another on farms and in building projects.
• Socialism: The state or society controls the major means of production and distributes wealth fairly. It is a planned system, usually run by government, rather than a natural form of community cooperation.

Step 3: Apply to the question The question describes a community working together and sharing resources. That is the definition of communalism, a feature of traditional African societies, including Nigeria's.

Step 4: Answer The correct option is C. communalism.

Exam tip: Look at the root word. Communalism comes from "community," so if a question stresses a community sharing resources, think communalism. Communism and socialism usually involve the state controlling the economy.