JAMB 2016 Government · Question 21

In order to assist fellow developing countries, Nigeria initiated the

Options

  1. A.New Partnership for African Development
  2. B.Economic Community of West African States
  3. C.Concept of Medium Powers
  4. D.Technical Aid Corps Scheme

Answer: D. Technical Aid Corps Scheme

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The question asks which programme Nigeria itself initiated to help other developing countries.

Explain the concept: The Technical Aid Corps (TAC) Scheme was established in 1987 under General Ibrahim Babangida's administration. Under it, Nigeria sends qualified professionals such as doctors, engineers, teachers, and lawyers to African, Caribbean, and Pacific (ACP) countries. The volunteers help fill skill gaps, and Nigeria pays for the programme. It is a clear example of South-South cooperation.

Evaluate each option:

  • A. NEPAD: This was a continental initiative launched in 2001. Nigeria was a co-founder, along with South Africa, Algeria, Senegal, and Egypt, but it was not a Nigerian initiative created to assist developing countries.
  • B. ECOWAS: Nigeria was a major driver of its creation in 1975, but it is a regional economic bloc for integration, not a programme of assistance initiated by Nigeria alone.
  • C. Concept of Medium Powers: This is a foreign policy idea about a country's status and influence in international relations. It is not an aid scheme.
  • D. Technical Aid Corps Scheme: This is a Nigerian programme designed specifically to send skilled personnel to assist other developing countries. ✔

Tip: When a question says "Nigeria initiated... to assist fellow developing countries," think "Technical Aid Corps" because it is about sharing skilled manpower. Remember: TAC = Technical Assistance from Nigeria (1987). NEPAD and ECOWAS are group efforts, not Nigeria's own aid scheme.

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