The highest organ of the state during the Babangida Regime was the

Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for the highest governing body under General Ibrahim Babangida's military government (1985-1993).

Step 2: Explain the concept Each Nigerian military regime had a top decision-making body, and the name changed from one regime to another:

• Supreme Military Council (SMC): Used under Gowon, Murtala/Obasanjo, and Buhari (1966-1985).
• Armed Forces Ruling Council (AFRC): Introduced by Babangida in 1985 when he took power. It replaced the SMC as the highest policy-making body.
• Provisional Ruling Council (PRC): Used under Abacha (1993-1998).
• Federal Executive Council (FEC): The cabinet, which handles executive administration. It is not the highest organ in a military regime.

Step 3: Solution

• Option A (PRC) belongs to the Abacha regime, so it is wrong.
• Option B (SMC) belongs to earlier regimes, including Buhari's, so it is wrong.
• Option D (FEC) is subordinate to the ruling council, so it is wrong.
• Option C (AFRC) was the highest organ under Babangida, so it is correct.

Step 4: Answer The correct option is C. Armed Forces Ruling Council.

Exam tip Remember the order of the names by regime:

• SMC → Gowon, Murtala/Obasanjo, Buhari
• AFRC → Babangida
• PRC → Abacha

A quick way to recall it is that the "A"s go together: Armed Forces Ruling Council goes with Babangida's era, and Abacha got the Provisional one. Alternatively, think "S, A, P" in chronological order.