JAMB 2025 English Language · Question 200
For this question, choose the option opposite in meaning to the word or phrase in italics. The gear is immanent in a car.
Options
- A.available
- B.necessary
- C.functional
- D.transcendent
Answer: D. transcendent
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You need the word opposite in meaning to "immanent" in the sentence "The gear is immanent in a car."
Explain the concept: "Immanent" (not to be confused with "imminent") means existing within, inherent, or operating within something. A gear is an inherent part of a car, so it exists inside the car.
The opposite of immanent is transcendent, which means existing beyond or outside something, going past its limits.
Step-by-step solution:
- Meaning of immanent: inherent, indwelling, existing within.
- Check each option: • A. available: means obtainable or accessible. It is not the opposite of "within". • B. necessary: means required. It is not an opposite, and actually fits the sentence loosely. • C. functional: means working or operational. It is not an opposite either. • D. transcendent: means beyond or outside, the direct antonym of immanent.
- Only D contrasts "within" with "beyond".
Answer: D. transcendent
Exam tip: Do not confuse the look-alike words:
- Immanent = inside, inherent (think "in" for inside)
- Imminent = about to happen
- Eminent = famous or distinguished
When you see an unfamiliar word in an opposite-meaning question, break it down. "Im-" here resembles "in-" (within), and its opposite will suggest "beyond" or "outside", which points straight to transcendent.
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