JAMB 2024 English Language · Question 50

She is travelling to Abuja. She'll return next week.

Question

Choose the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence. She is travelling to Abuja. She'll return next week.

  1. A.She is travelling to Abuja to return next week
  2. B.She is travelling to Abuja but returning next week
  3. C.She is travelling to Abuja to returning next week
  4. D.She is travelling to Abuja and returning next week

Answer: D. She is travelling to Abuja and returning next week

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: You are given two short sentences and must pick the option that combines them while keeping the same meaning:

  1. She is travelling to Abuja.
  2. She'll return next week.

Concept: When two sentences give related information with no contrast between them, we join them with the coordinating conjunction "and". We use "but" only when the second idea contrasts with, or goes against, the first.

Step-by-step solution:

  • Option A: "to return next week" makes returning the purpose of the trip. The original sentences don't say that, so the meaning changes. ✗
  • Option B: "but" suggests a contrast, as if travelling and returning next week were opposing ideas. Nothing in the original sentences shows contrast. ✗
  • Option C: "to returning" is ungrammatical, because "to" is followed by the bare verb ("to return"), not "returning". ✗
  • Option D: "and" simply adds the second piece of information to the first. It is grammatically correct and keeps the original meaning: she is going to Abuja, and she will come back next week. ✓

Tip: In "combine the sentences" questions, ask yourself three things:

  1. Does the new sentence keep the same meaning, without adding a purpose or a contrast?
  2. Is the grammar correct (watch for errors like "to + -ing")?
  3. Is the conjunction the right one? Use "and" for addition, "but" for contrast, and "so" for result.

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