JAMB 2024 English Language · Question 94
Choose the option that best completes the gap(s) _________ is expanding rapidly.
Options
- A.A city of Abuja
- B.The city of Abuja
- C.City of Abuja
- D.Abuja of a city
Answer: B. The city of Abuja
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: The gap is the subject of the sentence "___ is expanding rapidly." We need the option that is grammatically correct and idiomatic.
Concept: When we name a specific, unique place using the structure "city of + name," we use the definite article "the". Abuja is one particular city, so it is definite. The pattern is "the city of Lagos," "the state of Osun," "the Republic of Nigeria."
Step-by-step:
- A. A city of Abuja: The indefinite article "a" suggests any one of many cities, but Abuja is one specific city. Wrong.
- B. The city of Abuja: Uses the definite article for a specific, known city. The singular verb "is" agrees with the singular subject. Correct.
- C. City of Abuja: The article is missing. A singular countable noun like "city" needs a determiner here. Wrong.
- D. Abuja of a city: The word order is reversed and meaningless. Wrong.
Complete sentence: The city of Abuja is expanding rapidly.
Exam tip: In "city/state/republic of + name" phrases, use "the" at the start. Quickly eliminate options with a missing article or scrambled word order, since JAMB often tests these.
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