JAMB 2024 English Language · Question 5

Choose the option that best completes the gap(s) Fierce dogs should be kept in the _______ during the day.

Options

  1. A.garage
  2. B.cage
  3. C.kennel
  4. D.balcony

Answer: C. kennel

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The sentence asks where fierce dogs should be kept during the day. This is a vocabulary-in-context question testing the word that most naturally and precisely collocates with "dogs."

Explain the concept: Words have specific associations, called collocations. Consider what each option normally refers to:

  • Garage: a place for keeping cars, not an animal home.
  • Cage: an enclosure with bars, used for birds, small animals, or wild animals (like lions, hamsters, parrots).
  • Kennel: a shelter or small house built specifically for dogs.
  • Balcony: a platform attached to the upper part of a building, not a place to keep dogs.

Step-by-step solution:

  1. The subject is "fierce dogs," so the answer should be a place designed for dogs.
  2. Garage and balcony are not designed for dogs, so we eliminate A and D.
  3. Cage could work in a general sense, since a dog can be put in a cage. However, it is not the specific word used for a dog's housing.
  4. Kennel is the standard word for a dog's shelter or enclosure, so it fits best.

Answer: C. kennel

Tip: Learn the "home words" for animals, because JAMB loves them:

  • Dog → kennel
  • Bird → cage / aviary / nest
  • Bee → hive
  • Horse → stable
  • Pig → sty
  • Cow → shed / byre
  • Fowl → coop

When two options look possible, choose the more specific, purpose-made word.

AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.

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