JAMB 2024 English Language · Question 96

A vulture was hovering over the dead goat.

Question

Choose the option that is nearest in meaning to the word or phrase underlined. A vulture was hovering over the dead goat.

In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.

A.feeding
B.flying around
C.jumping around
D.standing on

Answer: B. flying around

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The underlined word is "hovering." You need the option closest in meaning to it in the sentence "A vulture was hovering over the dead goat."

Explain the concept: To hover means to stay in the air over a spot, or to fly or move about in a small area, usually while waiting or watching. Vultures commonly do this above a carcass before they land.

Step-by-step solution:

A. feeding: this means eating. Hovering is not eating, and the vulture is still above the goat. Wrong.
B. flying around: this describes staying in the air and circling or moving about over something. It matches "hovering." Correct.
C. jumping around: this suggests hopping on the ground, which is not what a hovering bird does. Wrong.
D. standing on: this means the vulture is resting on the goat. "Hovering over" means it is above and in the air. Wrong.

Answer: B. flying around

Tip: Look at the preposition and the context. "Hovering over" tells you the bird is in the air above something, so any option about being on the ground or eating can be eliminated. Words like hover, loom, and linger often involve staying near something and watching.

AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.