JAMB 2023 English Language · Question 12
In this question, choose the option that best completes the gap(s). The proprietor of our school with his administrator ------------ expected yesterday.
Options
- A.are
- B.is
- C.was
- D.were
Answer: C. was
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: This tests subject-verb agreement and tense. The sentence has a subject followed by a phrase starting with "with," and the time marker "yesterday" tells us the tense.
Explain the concept:
- "With," "as well as," "together with," "along with" do not make a subject plural. They introduce a parenthetical phrase. The verb agrees with the main subject only, which here is "The proprietor."
- "Yesterday" signals the past tense.
Solution:
- Main subject: The proprietor (singular)
- "with his administrator" is only an added phrase, so it does not affect the verb.
- Time: yesterday, so past tense.
- Singular + past tense = was
Checking the options:
- A. are: plural and present, wrong
- B. is: singular but present, wrong because of "yesterday"
- C. was: singular and past, correct
- D. were: plural past, wrong because the subject is singular
Complete sentence: The proprietor of our school, with his administrator, was expected yesterday.
Tip: When you see "with," "together with," "as well as," or "along with," ignore everything after it when choosing the verb. Compare it with "and," which does make a plural subject: "The proprietor and his administrator were expected yesterday." Also, always scan the sentence for time words like "yesterday" to fix the tense.
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