JAMB 2023 English Language · Question 74
Choose the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word(s) In Nigeria, it is a crime to plagiarize someone else's work.
Options
In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.
- A.initiate
- B.pirate
- C.compose
- D.desecrate
Answer: B. pirate
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You need the word closest in meaning to "plagiarize" (the underlined word).
Explain the concept: To plagiarize means to take another person's work, ideas, or words and pass them off as your own without permission or acknowledgment. It is a form of intellectual theft, like copying someone's essay, song, or research.
Solution: check each option
- A. initiate means to begin or start something. This has nothing to do with copying.
- B. pirate means to copy or use someone else's work without permission (e.g., pirating movies, music, or books). This matches plagiarize closely.
- C. compose means to create or write something original. This is the opposite of plagiarizing.
- D. desecrate means to damage or treat a sacred place or thing with disrespect. This is unrelated.
Answer: The best match is B. pirate.
Tip: Link plagiarize with words like copy illegally, steal, and pirate. When an English synonym question mentions "crime" and "someone else's work," think of theft of intellectual property. Also remember that the root of "plagiarize" comes from a Latin word meaning "kidnapper," so it is literally stealing someone's work.
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