Rather than make derogatory remarks about the host, a guest should make … ones

Analyze the question

The word "derogatory" is the key word. You need the option that is opposite in meaning to "derogatory" and that also fits the gap: "a guest should make __ ones" (that is, __ remarks).

Explain the concept

Derogatory means insulting, belittling, or showing a lack of respect. For example, "derogatory remarks" are remarks that put someone down.

The opposite is a word that means praising or showing respect. That is complimentary, which means expressing praise or admiration.

Step-by-step solution

1. Derogatory = disparaging or insulting.
2. Test each option as the opposite: • A. polite: Polite is related, but it is not a true antonym. A remark can be polite and still not praise the host. It is a weaker match. • B. complimentary: This means praising, which is the direct opposite of belittling. "Rather than make derogatory remarks about the host, a guest should make complimentary ones" is a natural fit. • C. interesting: This has no connection to the meaning of derogatory. • D. honest: Honest remarks could be derogatory too, so this is not an opposite.
3. The best antonym that also fits the sentence is complimentary.

Answer: B. complimentary

Exam tip

In "opposite meaning" questions, find the exact meaning of the key word first (derogatory = insulting), then pick the option that is the true opposite (complimentary = praising). Do not choose a word that is merely "nice" or "related". Also remember that the prefix/root can help: "derogate" means to take away from, so the opposite adds to, which is to praise.