JAMB 2019 English Language · Question 56
Mr Santos Laliga is a [dipsomaniac]
Question
Choose the word that has an opposite meaning to the one in bracket for questions below. Mr Santos Laliga is a [dipsomaniac]
- A.teetotaler
- B.a drunkard
- C.an hater of women
- D.a promiscuous man
Answer: A. teetotaler
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You need the word that is opposite in meaning to "dipsomaniac."
Explain the concept:
- "Dipsomaniac" comes from Greek dipsa (thirst) + mania (madness). It means a person with an uncontrollable craving for alcohol, i.e. an alcoholic or habitual heavy drinker.
- An antonym is a word with the opposite meaning, so we need someone who does not drink alcohol at all.
Go through the options:
- A. teetotaler: a person who completely abstains from alcoholic drinks. This is the direct opposite of a dipsomaniac. ✔
- B. a drunkard: this is a synonym (same meaning), so it is wrong.
- C. an hater of women: this describes a misogynist and has nothing to do with drinking.
- D. a promiscuous man: this describes sexual behaviour, which is unrelated.
Answer: The correct option is A. teetotaler.
Exam tip: In "opposite meaning" questions, first spot the option that is a synonym (here, "drunkard") and eliminate it, because examiners often include it as a trap. Also remember some related words:
- Dipsomaniac = alcoholic
- Teetotaler = one who abstains from alcohol
- Misogynist = hater of women
- Misanthrope = hater of people
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