Choose the option nearest in meaning to the word or phrase in italics This event was a watershed in the company

Analyze the question You are asked to find the word closest in meaning to watershed as used in the sentence: "This event was a watershed in the company."

Explain the concept A watershed literally means a ridge of land that divides rivers flowing in different directions. In everyday English it is used figuratively to mean a turning point, a moment that marks an important change or division between "before" and "after". An example is "Independence in 1960 was a watershed in Nigeria's history."

Step-by-step solution Let's test each option in the sentence:

• A. landmark: A landmark event is a significant event that marks a major stage or turning point. "This event was a landmark in the company" fits well.
• B. blot: A blot is a stain or disgrace. Watershed has no negative meaning of this kind.
• C. publicity: This means public attention or advertising. It has nothing to do with a turning point.
• D. stain: This is similar to blot, meaning a mark of disgrace. It does not fit.

Only landmark carries the idea of an important, defining moment.

Answer: A. landmark

Tip: For "nearest in meaning" questions, put each option into the sentence and eliminate options with the wrong tone. Watershed is a positive or neutral word about significance, so the negative options (blot, stain) can be dropped quickly. Remember: watershed = turning point = landmark.