JAMB 2016 English Language · Question 7
For this question, select the option that best explains the information conveyed in the question. These job cuts are just the thin end of the wedge
Options
- A.Job cuts are very rampant
- B.Job cuts are the inconclusive
- C.Job cuts are the beginning of unpleasant situations
- D.Job cuts are the beginning of healthy rivalries
Answer: C. Job cuts are the beginning of unpleasant situations
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You are asked to explain the idiom "the thin end of the wedge."
Explain the concept: "The thin end of the wedge" describes a small, seemingly harmless first step that is likely to lead to something much bigger, and usually worse. Picture a wedge being driven into a log. The thin tip goes in first, then the thicker part follows and splits the wood. So the idiom suggests a small beginning of a larger, usually unpleasant development.
Step-by-step solution:
- "These job cuts are just the thin end of the wedge" means the present job cuts are only the start, and more serious problems (more layoffs, hardship) may follow.
- A. Job cuts are very rampant: Wrong. "Rampant" means already widespread, but the idiom is about a small beginning.
- B. Job cuts are the inconclusive: Wrong. It is ungrammatical and doesn't capture the idea of something growing worse.
- C. Job cuts are the beginning of unpleasant situations: Correct. It captures both the "beginning" and the "unpleasant" consequences that follow.
- D. Job cuts are the beginning of healthy rivalries: Wrong. Job cuts are not linked to "healthy rivalries," and the idiom carries a negative sense.
Answer: C.
Exam tip: For idiom questions, picture the literal image (a wedge splitting wood) and ask what it suggests. "Thin end of the wedge" = a small start of something bigger and usually bad. Also check the tone of the options: the idiom is negative, so eliminate positive options like D.
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