JAMB 2016 English Language · Question 7

For this question, select the option that best explains the information conveyed in the question. These job cuts are just the thin end of the wedge

Options

  1. A.Job cuts are very rampant
  2. B.Job cuts are the inconclusive
  3. C.Job cuts are the beginning of unpleasant situations
  4. D.Job cuts are the beginning of healthy rivalries

Answer: C. Job cuts are the beginning of unpleasant situations

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: You are asked to explain the idiom "the thin end of the wedge."

Explain the concept: "The thin end of the wedge" describes a small, seemingly harmless first step that is likely to lead to something much bigger, and usually worse. Picture a wedge being driven into a log. The thin tip goes in first, then the thicker part follows and splits the wood. So the idiom suggests a small beginning of a larger, usually unpleasant development.

Step-by-step solution:

  • "These job cuts are just the thin end of the wedge" means the present job cuts are only the start, and more serious problems (more layoffs, hardship) may follow.
  • A. Job cuts are very rampant: Wrong. "Rampant" means already widespread, but the idiom is about a small beginning.
  • B. Job cuts are the inconclusive: Wrong. It is ungrammatical and doesn't capture the idea of something growing worse.
  • C. Job cuts are the beginning of unpleasant situations: Correct. It captures both the "beginning" and the "unpleasant" consequences that follow.
  • D. Job cuts are the beginning of healthy rivalries: Wrong. Job cuts are not linked to "healthy rivalries," and the idiom carries a negative sense.

Answer: C.

Exam tip: For idiom questions, picture the literal image (a wedge splitting wood) and ask what it suggests. "Thin end of the wedge" = a small start of something bigger and usually bad. Also check the tone of the options: the idiom is negative, so eliminate positive options like D.

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