JAMB 2013 English Language · Question 77
LEXIS, STRUCTURE AND ORAL FORMS In each of this question select the option that best explains the information…
Question
LEXIS, STRUCTURE AND ORAL FORMS In each of this question select the option that best explains the information conveyed in the sentence. Zinana's examination result was not unfavourable
- A.Her examination did not meet expectation
- B.she was successful in her examination
- C.her result could not earn her admission
- D.she failed her examination
Answer: B. she was successful in her examination
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: The sentence uses a double negative, "not unfavourable". We must pick the option that best explains what it means.
Concept: In English, "not + negative word" (a figure of speech called litotes) usually gives a mild positive meaning.
- "not unfavourable" = "favourable", though more modestly stated
- "not bad" = "fairly good"
- "not unkind" = "kind"
Step-by-step solution:
- "Unfavourable" means bad, adverse, or not good.
- "Not unfavourable" cancels the negative, so the result was favourable, meaning good or satisfactory.
- Now check each option: • A. Her examination did not meet expectation: This suggests a poor result, which is the opposite meaning. ✗ • B. She was successful in her examination: A favourable result means she did well or succeeded. ✓ • C. Her result could not earn her admission: This is negative and not implied. ✗ • D. She failed her examination: This is the direct opposite. ✗
**Answer: B.
Exam tip: For "not un-" sentences, drop both negatives and read the sentence as a positive, slightly softened. "Not unfavourable" becomes "favourable", so look for the option that is positive. Eliminate options that carry a negative idea (failed, did not meet, could not).
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