JAMB 2013 English Language · Question 3

Choose the option that best complete the gap (s) It was very easy for the two political parties to form a .......Government

Options

  1. A.collusion
  2. B.coalition
  3. C.co-operative
  4. D.colonial

Answer: B. coalition

Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key

Analyze the question: The sentence needs a word that describes two political parties joining together to form a government. We're looking for the word that best fits "Government."

Explain the concept: A coalition government is formed when two or more political parties join forces, usually because none of them won enough seats to govern alone. "Coalition" is the standard term in politics.

Check each option:

  • A. collusion: This means secret or illegal cooperation to deceive or cheat others. It is a noun and doesn't describe a type of government. It also carries a negative meaning and doesn't fit.
  • B. coalition: This means an alliance of parties for joint action, especially in government. "Coalition government" is a well-known phrase. ✔
  • C. co-operative: This is an adjective meaning willing to work together, and it is also used in business ("co-operative society"). "Co-operative government" is not the standard term for parties merging to govern.
  • D. colonial: This relates to colonies and colonial rule. It has nothing to do with parties joining together.

Answer: The correct option is **B.

Tip: Remember the phrase "coalition government" as a fixed collocation. In JAMB English, learn the common pairs, such as coalition government, military government, interim government, and caretaker government. Also watch out for look-alike words: collusion (secret plotting) and coalition (a lawful alliance) sound similar but mean very different things.

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