JAMB 2013 English Language · Question 83
Chibuzor gave a curt nod and walked away
Question
In each of this question choose the option opposite in meaning to the word or phrase underlined. Chibuzor gave a curt nod and walked away
In the original paper part of this question is underlined. The underline isn't shown here: see the explanation below.
- A.rude
- B.polite
- C.shocking
- D.Gentle
Answer: B. polite
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You are asked to find the word opposite in meaning to "curt" in the sentence "Chibuzor gave a curt nod and walked away."
Explain the concept: "Curt" means abrupt, brief, and rather rude, as when someone responds in a short, unfriendly way. So we need a word that means the reverse: courteous, respectful, or well-mannered.
Solution, step by step:
- Meaning of "curt": abrupt, short, and discourteous.
- Check each option: • A. rude: This is a synonym of curt, not an opposite. Eliminate. • B. polite: This means courteous and well-mannered, which is the direct opposite of curt. Keep. • C. shocking: This means surprising or offensive. It has no link to curt in either direction. Eliminate. • D. Gentle: This means soft or mild. It is somewhat opposite to harsh, but it describes temperament rather than manners. It is not as precise a contrast as "polite," because "curt" is specifically about being abrupt and discourteous in how one addresses people. Eliminate.
- Conclusion: The best opposite of "curt" is polite.
Answer: B. polite
Exam tip: In opposite-meaning questions, first work out the meaning of the underlined word and spot any synonym in the options (here, "rude"), because examiners often include one as a trap. Don't pick it. Then choose the option that most precisely reverses the meaning. A memory trick: CURT = CUT short = rude, so its opposite is polite.
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