JAMB 2019 Economics · Question 59
The arithmetic mean of 5, 8, 10, 15, 24 and 28 is_______
Options
- A.145
- B.15
- C.90
- D.6
Answer: B. 15
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Analyze the question: You are asked for the arithmetic mean (average) of six numbers.
Concept: Arithmetic mean = (sum of all values) ÷ (number of values)
Solution:
Step 1: Add the numbers 5 + 8 = 13 13 + 10 = 23 23 + 15 = 38 38 + 24 = 62 62 + 28 = 90
Sum = 90
Step 2: Count the values There are 6 numbers.
Step 3: Divide Mean = 90 ÷ 6 = 15
Checking the options:
- A (145): not possible, since it is larger than every number in the list.
- B (15): matches our result.
- C (90): this is the sum, not the mean. It is a common trap, because students forget to divide.
- D (6): this is the number of values, not the mean.
Answer: B (15)
Exam tip: The mean must always lie between the smallest and largest values (here, between 5 and 28). This lets you eliminate wrong options quickly. Also, be careful not to stop at the sum, because JAMB often includes the sum as a distractor option.
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