JAMB Chemistry · Solutions, the environment and chemical change

Energy changes: JAMB Chemistry Past Questions and Answers

What the JAMB syllabus covers in Energy changes

Our summary: Heat given out or taken in by changes, entropy as disorder, and how ΔG decides whether a reaction is spontaneous.

  • Energy changes (ΔH) accompanying physical and chemical changes (Dissolution of substances in/or reaction with water e.g. Na, NaOH, K, NH₄Cl. Endothermic (+ΔH) and exothermic (−ΔH) reactions.)
  • Entropy as an order-disorder phenomenon (Simple illustrations like mixing of gases and dissolution of salts.)
  • Spontaneity of reactions (ΔG° = 0 as a criterion for equilibrium, ΔG greater or less than zero as a criterion for non-spontaneity or spontaneity respectively.)

Objectives

  • determine the types of heat changes (ΔH) in physical and chemical processes;
  • interpret graphical representations of heat changes;
  • relate the physical state of a substance to the degree of orderliness;
  • determine the conditions for spontaneity of a reaction;
  • relate ΔH°, ΔS° and ΔG° as the driving forces for chemical reactions; and
  • solve simple problems based on the relationships ΔG° = ΔH° − TΔS°.

Syllabus content © The Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (UTME).

JAMB Chemistry questions on Energy changes

  1. JAMB 2025When ΔH is positive and small, and ΔS is positive and large, the reaction will be
  2. JAMB 2024A typical chemical reaction will be spontaneous if
  3. JAMB 2024Heat of solution involves two steps that is accompanied by heat change. The energies involved in this steps are
  4. JAMB 2024For chemical reaction to be spontaneous, ∆G must be
  5. JAMB 2023Which of the following reactions would be expected to have the highest entropy change?
  6. JAMB 2023The heat of reaction can be determined experimentally using a device called a
  7. JAMB 2022When heat is absorbed during a chemical reaction, the reaction is said to be
  8. JAMB 2022The reactions below represent neutralization reaction, in which of them is the value of ΔH highest?
  9. JAMB 2021The molar enthalpy change accompanying the removal of an electron from a gas phase atom or ion in its ground state is called?
  10. JAMB 2021The heat required to raise the temperature of the body by 1k is called?
  11. JAMB 202032g of anhydrous copper(ii)tetraoxosulphate(vi) dissolved in 1dm ^3 of water generated 13.0kj of heat. The heat solution is?
  12. JAMB 2019The heat of formation of ethene, C 2 H 4 is 50 kJmol ^ -1 , and that of ethane, C 2 H 6 is -82kJmol ^ -1 . Calculate the heat evolved in the process: C 2 H 4 +…
  13. JAMB 2019Which of the following conditions will most enhance the spontaneity of a reaction?
  14. JAMB 2019The part of the total energy of a system that accounts for the useful work done in a system is known as
  15. JAMB 2018The situation obtained when a perfect gas expands into a vacuum is
  16. JAMB 2017When ΔH is negative, a reaction is said to be
  17. JAMB 2017X(g) + 3Y(g) ---- 2z(g) H = +ve. if the reaction above takes place at room temperature, the G will be
  18. JAMB 2015When sugar is dissolve in tea, the reaction is accomplished by?
  19. JAMB 2015The energy value of petrol can be determined by
  20. JAMB 2015NH3(g) + HCl(s) → NH 4Cl (s) The entropy change in the system above is
  21. JAMB 2013In an endothermic reaction, if there is a loss in entropy the reaction will
  22. JAMB 2012An increase in entropy can best be illustrated by
  23. JAMB 2011A chemical reaction which the hydration energy is greater than the lattice energy is referred to as
  24. JAMB 2010In which of the following is the entropy change positive?
  25. JAMB 2010If a reaction is exothermic and there is a great disorder, it means that?

Years with Energy changes questions in DeeepSolve's question bank

From the past questions DeeepSolve holds, not a count of everything the exam body has set.

  • 2025
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  • 2010