2020 JAMB Biology Past Questions and Answers
The 2020 JAMB Biology past questions with answers: 39 objective questions from the 2020 paper in the DeeepSolve question bank, each with its answer behind "Show answer". Try each question before you check, then practise the paper as a timed JAMB-style CBT.
Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.
Questions
- 1.
Both recesssive and dominant characters are found
- A.on different chromosome in the cell
- B.at the same logus of a homologous chromosome
- C.at a different loci of a homologous chromosome
- D.on the same chromatid in a chromosome
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Answer: B. at the same logus of a homologous chromosome
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- 2.
For growth to occur in organisms, the rate of
- A.anabolism must exceed that of catabolism
- B.catabolism must exceed that of anabolism
- C.food storage must be low
- D.food storage must be high
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Answer: A. anabolism must exceed that of catabolism
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- 3.
The process by which a red blood cell placed in distilled water absorbs water until it burst and realease it's content into the surrounding is known as
- A.osmosis
- B.plasmolysis
- C.turgidity
- D.hemolysis
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Answer: D. hemolysis
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- 4.
The biological association that contributes directly to succession in a community is
- A.competition
- B.predation
- C.parasitism
- D.commensalism
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Answer: A. competition
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- 5.
Which of the following vertebrates has the most simple structured heart
- A.reptile
- B.fish
- C.mammal
- D.Amphibian
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Answer: B. fish
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- 6.
The probability of a baby being a boy or a girl depends on the contribution of the
- A.father's sex cells
- B.father's stomatic chromosome
- C.mother's sex cell
- D.mother's X-chromosome
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Answer: A. father's sex cells
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- 7.
The butterfly is of great economic importance because
- A.of it's use in scientific studies
- B.it sucks nectar from flowers
- C.it adds to the beauty of the environment
- D.it pollinates flowers of crops and other plants
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Answer: D. it pollinates flowers of crops and other plants
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- 8.
Use the diagram to answer the question. The structure labelled i is
- A.photosensitive
- B.radiosensitive
- C.chemoreceptive
- D.tactile
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Answer: A. photosensitive
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- 9.
Paternity disputes can most accurately be resolved through the use of
- A.blood group typing
- B.finger printing
- C.tongue rolling
- D.DNA Analysis
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Answer: D. DNA Analysis
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10.This question needs a diagram, table or passage that we don't have yet, so it isn't shown.
- 11.
The villus in the small intestine is significant because
- A.Increases the surface area for absorption
- B.increases the surface area for digestion
- C.assists in mixing digested food
- D.assists in filtering undigested food
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Answer: A. Increases the surface area for absorption
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- 12.
The ability of the eyes to focus on both near and distance objects is termed
- A.image formation
- B.refraction
- C.hypermetropia
- D.accommodation
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Answer: D. accommodation
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- 13.
Deamination occurs in the?
- A.Kidney
- B.Pancreas
- C.Spleen
- D.Liver
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Answer: D. Liver
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- 14.
Vaccination is carried out in order to
- A.check the production of poison
- B.increase the activities of white blood cells
- C.increase the number of red blood cells
- D.stimulate the production of anti-bodies
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Answer: D. stimulate the production of anti-bodies
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- 15.
The noticeable adaptation of the animal to it's aquatic habitat is the possession of
- A.webbed digits
- B.four limb
- C.wide mouth
- D.large eyes
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Answer: A. webbed digits
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- 16.
In which of the following does external fertilization take place?
- A.toad
- B.lizard
- C.bird
- D.cockroach
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Answer: A. toad
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- 17.
The hypha of rhizopus is said to be non-septate because it
- A.does not contain chloropyll
- B.has no cross wall
- C.is vacuoled
- D.stores oil globus
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Answer: B. has no cross wall
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- 18.
When bacteria swim from cold to warm regions, this is known as
- A.positive phototaxis
- B.negative phototaxis
- C.positive thermotaxis
- D.negative chemotaxis
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Answer: C. positive thermotaxis
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- 19.
The excretory structure in the earthworm is the
- A.malphighian tubule
- B.flame cell
- C.nephridium
- D.kidney
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Answer: C. nephridium
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- 20.
The only caste in the termite colony whose members can feed themselves are the
- A.workers
- B.reproductives
- C.soldiers
- D.nymphs
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Answer: A. workers
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- 21.
In which of the following vertebrates does the skin function as a respiratory surface
- A.rat
- B.lizard
- C.fish
- D.frog
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Answer: D. frog
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22.This question needs a diagram, table or passage that we don't have yet, so it isn't shown.
- 23.
The bright colours of the comb and feathers in the peacock are for?
- A.sex differentiation
- B.beauty
- C.courtship
- D.defence
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Answer: C. courtship
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- 24.
The process of walking is under the control of the part of the brain called
- A.optic lobe
- B.olfactory lobe
- C.cerebellum
- D.medulla oblongata
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Answer: C. cerebellum
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- 25.
What is the term used to describe biotic and abiotic factors in the environment of the organism?
- A.habitat
- B.biome
- C.ecosystem
- D.ecological niche
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Answer: C. ecosystem
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- 26.
In a population of living things, the parameters of size, height, weight and colours are examples of
- A.continuous variation
- B.non-heritable variation
- C.discontinuous variation
- D.physiological variation
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Answer: A. continuous variation
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- 27.
The smallest living organism which share the characteristics of both living and non-living matter are
- A.bacteria
- B.fungi
- C.viruses
- D.protozoa
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Answer: C. viruses
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- 28.
Which of the following waste products in plants is excreted through the stomata and lenticles?
- A.carbon dioxide
- B.alkaloids
- C.tannins
- D.anthoocyanins
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Answer: A. carbon dioxide
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- 29.
Use the table to answer the question. Which of the zones is likely to be a desert?
- A.i
- B.ii
- C.iii
- D.iv
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Answer: D. iv
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- 30.
Which of the following instruments is NOT used in measuring abiotic factors in any habitat?
- A.microscope
- B.thermometer
- C.hygrometer
- D.windvane
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Answer: A. microscope
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- 31.
Use the diagram to answer the question. The type of protective adaption exhibited by the animal is
- A.disruptive colouration
- B.flash colouration
- C.countershading colouration
- D.warning colouration
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Answer: D. warning colouration
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- 32.
A group of organism of different species living in a particular area is described as a
- A.colony
- B.community
- C.population
- D.niche
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Answer: B. community
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- 33.
The function of ribosome in cells is
- A.protein synthesis
- B.starch synthesis
- C.transport of material
- D.lipid storage
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Answer: A. protein synthesis
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- 34.
In an agricultural ecosystem, the biotic component consist of
- A.crops, pests and beneficial insects
- B.crops, temperature and humidity
- C.pests, beneficial insects and water
- D.crops, water and soil
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Answer: A. crops, pests and beneficial insects
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- 35.
The hormone which regulates the amount of glucose in the blood is called?
- A.Adrenalin
- B.Auxin
- C.Insulin
- D.Thyroxine
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Answer: C. Insulin
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- 36.
Use the diagram to answer the question. The process of water loss and intake indicated by the arrows labelled i and ii are respectively
- A.evaporation and osmosis
- B.osmosis and exhalation
- C.osmosis and diffusion
- D.urination and diffusion
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Answer: D. urination and diffusion
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- 37.
Floating microscopic heterotrophs are mostly grouped as
- A.phytoplankton
- B.zooplankton
- C.microbes
- D.nekton
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Answer: B. zooplankton
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- 38.
Use the diagram to answer the question The neural arch is labelled
- A.i
- B.ii
- C.iii
- D.iv
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Answer: B. ii
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- 39.
Epiphytes growing on the branches of trees provide an example of the relationship known as?
- A.parasitism
- B.commensalism
- C.saprophytism
- D.holophytism
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Answer: B. commensalism
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