JAMB 2017 Biology · Question 37
Erythrocytes are known as ________
Options
- A.white blood cell
- B.red blood cells
- C.phagocytes
- D.leucocytes
Answer: B. red blood cells
Explanation written with AI and checked against the answer key
Step 1: Analyze the question The question asks for another name for erythrocytes, a type of blood cell.
Step 2: Explain the concept The word parts help you remember it:
- Erythro- comes from the Greek word for "red"
- -cyte means "cell"
So erythrocyte = red cell.
The main blood cells are: | Cell type | Other name | Function | |---|---|---| | Erythrocytes | Red blood cells | Carry oxygen using haemoglobin | | Leucocytes | White blood cells | Defend the body against infection | | Thrombocytes | Platelets | Help blood to clot |
Step 3: Go through the options
- A. White blood cell: This is the leucocyte, not the erythrocyte. ❌
- B. Red blood cells: Correct. ✅
- C. Phagocytes: These are white blood cells that engulf germs, such as neutrophils and monocytes. ❌
- D. Leucocytes: Leuco- means "white", so these are white blood cells. ❌
Step 4: Answer Erythrocytes are red blood cells, which is option B.
💡 Exam tip: Link Erythrocyte with Red (think "E-R-ythro = Red"), and Leucocyte with Light/white. Also remember that red blood cells have no nucleus when mature, and they are made in the bone marrow. JAMB often asks about these facts too.
AI can make mistakes. Report anything that looks wrong.
Past questions © the examination body (JAMB/WAEC/NECO). DeeepSolve is not affiliated with them. Rights holders: see /copyright.
